Pet-safe houseplants
The plants below are all listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs by the ASPCA, which keeps the most widely trusted list of safe and toxic plants. Non-toxic does not mean a pet should eat them in quantity, but a curious nibble will not poison your animal, and most of these are forgiving, easy-care plants too.
| Plant | Pet-safe? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Spider Plant | Yes | Tough, fast-growing, tolerates a nibble |
| Boston Fern | Yes | A true fern; likes humidity and indirect light |
| Calathea | Yes | Bold patterned leaves; prefers filtered water |
| Peperomia | Yes | Compact, low-care, many varieties |
| Parlor Palm | Yes | Classic low-light palm |
| Areca Palm | Yes | Larger feathery palm for bright rooms |
| Prayer Plant | Yes | Folds its leaves at night; loves humidity |
| African Violet | Yes | Flowering, stays small, bright indirect light |
| Money Tree | Yes | Braided trunk, easygoing in indirect light |
| Most Hoya | Yes | Waxy trailing leaves, great for shelves |
Common houseplants that are toxic to pets
These are some of the most popular houseplants sold, and all are toxic to cats and dogs. Most contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, which cause mouth and throat irritation, drooling, and vomiting, while others carry different toxins. Keep these out of reach or skip them in a pet home.
- Pothos — contains calcium oxalate crystals; causes oral irritation and vomiting.
- Monstera — same crystals; chewing leads to a burning mouth and drooling.
- Peace Lily — oxalate crystals irritate the mouth and throat.
- ZZ Plant — all parts contain calcium oxalate; causes irritation if chewed.
- Snake Plant — contains saponins; causes nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea.
- Aloe Vera — saponins and anthraquinones cause vomiting and lethargy.
- Philodendron — calcium oxalate crystals; oral pain, drooling, and vomiting.
- Dieffenbachia — high in oxalates; can cause intense mouth pain and swelling.
- Dracaena — contains saponins; causes vomiting, drooling, and weakness in pets.
Tips for a pet-friendly plant home
- Choose non-toxic species first. Build your collection around safe plants like the Spider Plant, Calathea, and Peperomia so a stray nibble is never a crisis.
- Identify every plant. Know exactly what you own and check each one against the ASPCA list, since common names can be misleading.
- Place risky plants out of reach. Keep any toxic plants on high shelves, in hanging pots, or in rooms your pets cannot access.
- Watch for chewing. Redirect persistent chewers with a safe outlet like cat grass, and discourage them from the pots.
- Mind the soil and feed. Fertilizer pellets, pesticides, and even potting mix can upset a pet, so keep those covered or out of reach too.
- Keep help handy. Save your vet's number and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control line in case your pet ever eats something it should not.
| Plant | Pet-safe? | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Spider Plant | Yes | Non-toxic per the ASPCA |
| Boston Fern | Yes | Non-toxic true fern |
| Peperomia | Yes | No known toxins |
| Pothos | No | Calcium oxalate crystals |
| Peace Lily | No | Calcium oxalate crystals |
| Aloe Vera | No | Saponins and anthraquinones |